| ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ﹇ | 2020﹈ 109 ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠭᠡᠷ | ᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨᠵᠤᠤᠷ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ᠂ ᠡᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠨᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ | ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ︵ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ︶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠄ | 《ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ》᠂《ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ》᠂《ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ》 ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ︽ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠢ ᠴᠣᠮᠬᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ︾ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠦᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠬᠢ ᠶᠢ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠳᠠ᠂《ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ》 ︵ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠤ 128 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ︶᠂《ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ | ᠥᠬᠡᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ》︵ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠮ ﹇2020﹈ 148 | ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ︶ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠥᠭᠦᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠮᠡᠲᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠶᠡ᠃ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨᠵᠥ᠋ᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠥᠭᠦᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ) ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨᠵᠥ᠋ᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠰᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠢ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ | 1. ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠮᠯᠡᠯ ︔ | 2. ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠮ ᠲᠠᠢ︔ | 3. ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ | ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ︔ | 4. ᠲᠤᠰ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ︔ | 5. ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ | 6. ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠳ᠂ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ | ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ︔ | 7.ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠢᠭᠰᠡᠳ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ | ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠮᠯᠡᠯ ᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ︔ | 8. ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠢᠭᠰᠡᠳ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ | ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠣᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠳ᠂ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ︔ | 9. ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠮᠲᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ | ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠮᠲᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ | ᠥᠭᠭᠦᠨᠡ︔ | 10. ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ᠂ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠣᠨᠤᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ︔ | 11. ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠥᠯᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ | ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠬᠤᠪᠴᠠᠰᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ︔ | 12. ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠠᠮᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ | ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ᠂ ᠭᠤᠭᠴᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ | ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ︔ | 13. ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ᠂ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ︔ | 14. ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ᠃ | ︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨᠵᠥ᠋ᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ | 1. ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨᠵᠥ᠋ᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠰᠦᠨᠦᠭᠲᠦ︔ | 2. ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠮᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠮᠯᠡᠯ︔ | 3. ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ | ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠠᠭ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠠᠭ︔ | 4. ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ︵ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠂ | ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠢ | ᠬᠦᠰᠦᠨᠦᠭᠲᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ︶︔ | 5. ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠨᠡᠮᠯᠡᠯ︔ | 6. ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠨᠠ︔ | 7. ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ︵ᠠᠳᠡᠯ | ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ | ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠰ᠂ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ᠂ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠣᠷᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ︶︔ | 8. ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠮᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ︵ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ ᠵᠤᠷᠪᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ | ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨᠨᠥ᠋ᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ 7᠂ 8᠂ 9᠂ 10᠂ 11᠂ 12᠂ 14 ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ︶᠃ | ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠡᠴᠡᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠳᠣᠳᠣᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ | ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ︽ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ | ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠰᠢᠩ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ | ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ︾ ︵ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ | ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ﹇2015﹈149 ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ︶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ 12 ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠢ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮᠵᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ | ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ | ︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠮᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠮᠯᠡᠯ︔ | ︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ | ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ︔ | ︵ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ︶ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ︔ | ︵ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡ︶ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠠ | ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ︔ | ︵ᠲᠠᠪᠤ︶ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠢᠭᠰᠡᠳ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠲᠡᠩᠴᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ | ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠦᠨᠡᠮᠯᠡᠯ ᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ︔ | ︵ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠ︶ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ | ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠣᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ︔ | ︵ᠳᠣᠯᠤᠭᠠ︶ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠮᠲᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠮᠲᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠥᠭᠭᠦᠨᠡ︔ | ︵ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠ︶ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠮᠧᠬᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ᠂ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ | ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ︔ | ︵ᠶᠢᠰᠦ︶ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠣᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠥᠯᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ ᠪᠠ | ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠴᠠᠰᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ︔ | ︵ᠠᠷᠪᠠ︶ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ | ᠠᠮᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ᠂ ᠭᠤᠭᠴᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ | ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ︔ | ︵ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ | ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠣᠨᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ︔ | ︵ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ᠃ | ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨᠵᠥ᠋ᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ | ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ︽ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨᠵᠥ᠋ᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ︾ ︵ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ | ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ﹇2015﹈ 229 | ᠳ᠋ᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ︶ ᠪᠠ ︽ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠰᠢᠩ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ | ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ︾ ︵ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ﹇2015﹈149 ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ︶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨᠵᠥ᠋ᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ | ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ | ︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨᠵᠥ᠋ᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠦᠬᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ ︽ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨᠵᠥ᠋ᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠬᠦ | ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ︾ ︵ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ | ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ﹇2015﹈ 229 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ︶ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ 3 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠩᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠮ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ | ︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠵᠤ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ | ᠪᠠ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ | ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠢ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨᠵᠥ᠋ᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ | ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠮᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨᠠ | ︽ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨᠵᠥ᠋ᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠩᠭᠦᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ︾᠂ ︽ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ︾᠂ ︽ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠰᠢᠩ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠲᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ︾᠂ ︽ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠰᠢᠩ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ | ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ︾ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ | ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠢ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ | ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ | ᠥᠬᠡᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ | ᠥᠬᠡᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠦᠯ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ᠂ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ | ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠭᠪᠤᠷ᠂ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠨᠦᠬᠡ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ | ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠪᠣᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠰᠣᠭᠤᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠮᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ | ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠯᠢᠭ ᠣᠨᠣᠪᠴᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠭᠡᠮ | ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠪᠢᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠᠲ᠋ᠠᠯᠪᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ | ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠮᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠮᠠᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠳᠤᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ︽ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ︾ ︵ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠤ 128 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ︶ ᠢ ᠵᠥᠷᠢᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ | ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠣᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | | ᠲᠤᠰ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ︽ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ | ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨᠵᠥ᠋ᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ︾ ︵ | ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ﹇2015﹈ | 229 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ︶ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠣᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ |